Sunday, September 30, 2012

Turtle Woman and the Spanish Conquistador


The Silver River Museum and Environmental Education Center

1425 N.E. 58th Avenue
Ocala, Fl
(352) 236-5401
www.floridastateparks.org/silverriver/

All photos by "Molly" Marston
The Silver River Museum and Environmental Education Center is a program of the Marion County Public School System. The Center is located within the Silver River State Park and works in close cooperation with the Florida Park Service.
Many programs are offered throughout the year.  Steve is a volunteer there with over 100 hours (probably, by now over 200) of service.  He is a first mate often on boat trips that are offered to classes of school children throughout the school season.  Jerry is the narrator and finds and explains various animals that he sees.  On most trips, the students are treated to alligators.  And, on rare trips, the Rhesus monkeys appear at the water’s edge.   Always birds, many, many kinds.
To see how the Rhesus monkeys got here www.silversprings.com/heritage.html
Anyway, after Steve’s most recent First Mate outing, he brought home a flyer about this past Saturday’s event Spanish Conquistadors and the De Soto Expedition of 1539.
Every event of which I have attended at Silver River has been a good experience.  This was no exception.  It was a wonderful presentation.
Steve and I wore our “volunteer shirts” which gets us through the gate.  I was not sure what we were going to do there.  If I had known that we truly were volunteering, we would have arrived a lot earlier.  As it turned out, we waited in a very long line of travel at the park’s entrance.
We parked, walked to the place of presentation, and immediately went to work unloading chairs.  The chair carts hold fifty chairs.  One had been unloaded before we got there.  Ricki started the assembly line from the next cart.  He opened chairs as fast as he could.  The volunteers placed them strategically.  Three more full carts.  I think the response may have overwhelmed the staff and volunteers, but more is better.  The chairs were quickly filled and even more people showed up.
The flyer said “Join re-enactors portraying Spanish conquistadors and a local Native American (Timucuan Indian) for a step back to the year 1539.”
We learned that the Timucuan Indians were wiped out as a tribe about twenty years after the white man stepped ashore.  There is, however, probably some Timucuan blood running through the veins of some Native Americans through marriage, etc.  The woman, who portrays herself as “Turtle Woman,” was excellent.  She is a descendant of Pocahontas (not an Indian tribe native to the current southeastern states).  But, she has studied information available, tribal legends and stories and anthropology relics.  She demonstrated various items used in daily life of both the male and female.  War time weapons. Lances, Spears of various types—different spears had different heads depending on what one was going to hunt, Arrows.  Blow Guns (which she demonstrated). Trade items (this area had a good supply of flint). River Cane (a Florida reed similar to bamboo). Cooking pots—from clay to woven pine needle baskets (these were used by heating stones and immersing them into water within the baskets that had been waterproofed by use of a corn process).  A very unique cooking pot made of metal (a Conquistador’s helmet, which she called her “head kettle.”) Various animal pelts. How tanning was done.  How life’s chores were distributed among women and men.
She was not only EXTREMELY informative, but she also has a great sense of humor.  I love puns, and she dropped several in her presentation.  For instance, she told us that a conch shell was used in this time period for long distance communication.  She had several, one of which was on a long piece of leather.  She called it her “shell phone with her long distance carrier.”
When she did the original lecture part of her presentation, she stepped out of her tent. As a re-enactor, I know how expensive the items in her tent are.  I also know that most people are honest and trustworthy; but there are some with sticky fingers.  So, I hopped her fence and stayed with her tent and belongings while she spoke.  When she returned, I tried to anticipate what she needed and tried to hand it to her as she spoke and answered questions.  If I were grading my helpfulness, it would be a good solid “C.”  I was getting better as the day wore on.
After her presentation Bill Boston and his horse “Dixie Girl” were the next guests.  He portrays a mounted (the predecessor of the later cavalry) soldier.   He spoke about weapons and life for the Spanish at that time.  One of the things that he said was that the average Spanish male of that time was about twenty in age, five-four in height, and about one-hundred thirty five in weight.  Dixie Girl is one of 800 registered “Cracker” horses.  They are smaller than most horses, but are very muscular and sturdy.  Cracker horses are descendants of the original Spanish horses left behind.
In addition to his speaking and display of artifacts, Bill and Dixie performed a riding demonstration of early Spanish military maneuvers on horseback.
Both Turtle Woman and the Spanish Conquistador were available for questions for a very long time after.
The day was worth wearing my volunteer shirt.
We helped fold and replace chairs on their carts and went home happy.
 

Both the National Park Service and Florida have pamphlets about deSoto and his expedition.  The NPS presents a really super brochure that maps a trail through Florida.  Florida has two counties named for him…Hernando (West Coast of Florida between Pasco and Citrus Counties) and DeSoto (center of the state…Hardee to the north, Highland—east; Glades—southeast; Charlotte—south; Sarasota—west and Manatee—northwest…most of which were carved from the original DeSoto County).  Shopping centers.  Schools.  Roads.  All named for DeSoto.

Turtle Woman
 
 
Dixie Girl

Shell and stone implements

Tu



Local Teacher "Volunteer" in Chain Mail (sic) portion of uniform.  She said it was HEAVY

 



Turtle Woman's Head Pot



 






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